Google has trained us all to think like marketers
July 7th, 2008This is just a meditation, not a peer-reviewed academic piece (which will become quite obvious), but I thought I would share it for anyone who might find it relevant to their work lives. Think of it as a devil’s advocacy piece to anyone (including myself) who finds themselves dreaming up and building technology solutions for a living.
Google (and others, of course) have successfully trained an entire generation of technologists to think like marketers and that might not be a good thing.
There are many benefits to the way technology development is shaping up. Hackers / developers, engineers, etc. are learning, in greater numbers, about how to run businesses on fewer resources, speak with investors, automate critical processes and sell useful products without the help of MBA / marketing types. This is certainly a good thing both for investors and for entrepreneurs as it removes unnecessary and expensive layers of management that, in many cases, should not exist in early stage companies.
As a result of all this contact with VCs and exposure to a business mindset, however, we have formed a few habits that probably require some thought. Primarily, it is this: hackers these days have a tendency to view their applications as marketing channels, best or most easily monetized by some sort of advertising / affiliate reward / product upsell.
Don’t get me wrong - in the business we’re in, these are often perfectly legitimate business models and I don’t blame anyone for wanting to build a profitable business (I certainly do). But something about either the nature of the apps we all spend so much time building or the state of the industry we’re in has created deep channels in our brains about what type of applications to build and how they will be monetized. Furthermore, due to the ease and common acceptance of these models, more and more businesses are completely virtualĀ and contain some element of leveraging user data to provide targeted or better marketing.
I do happen to agree with Google that relevant advertising is no longer advertising but useful information. All I’m saying is that we shouldn’t let ourselves fall into the trap of thinking that technology is not first and foremost a media / marketing channel. Or it shouldn’t be.
Most entrepreneurs I know treat wealth as a secondary (or tertiary) interest to building something new, innovative or useful. But I wonder if we haven’t been brainwashed to think about what constitutes new, innovative or useful by the dominant technology players (who have a clear agenda) over the last few years. Fake Steve Jobs articulates it well:
Plus you make a big deal of only hiring these super-high-IQ kiddies and the fact is that most of them truly are smart, but then you put them into this horribly dull and easy drone work on AdWords and AdSense and they’re all bored to tears and totally disappointed because they really really really thought they were going to do something meaningful with their lives and now they’re just worker bees — pampered worker bees, sure, but still — and maybe they should have taken that offer from McKinsey but they really thought Google was going to be so cool and blah blah blah.
And you know what? There is something really evil about taking thousands of the world’s smartest young people and using them to sell online text ads more efficiently. Really. Think of all the really interesting and important things that this pool of brainpower could be addressing.
Think of all the really interesting and important things that this pool of brainpower could be addressing. That’s the one phrase that comes to mind every time I think of a new product (dozens of times per day). I decided to write this post precisely because I found myself struggling to think of all the really important things I could be addressing that didn’t include new ways to market stuff. That’s not good and so I’m trying to change it.
I know and care very much that Africa is getting fucked by the rest of the world. I have serious suspicions that the G-8 summit in Hokkaido isn’t really going to result in anything groundbreaking and it really bothers me. And I am incredibly frustrated by fake technological cures to real problems (ethanol being a particularly insidious example).
I’m sure that my luddite friends would tell me that all of this technology is the problem in the first place, and there may be some truth to that.
But I’m also an optimist and I truly believe that every person has the opportunity to improve the world. My point in writing this is just to remind myself and anyone else who happens to be reading that this is true and we shouldn’t forget it.



July 8th, 2008 at 1:37 am
“I know and care very much that Africa is getting fucked by the rest of the world.”
Why does this bother you(if it is true)? Odds are very likely that there are thousands of planets out there harboring continents full of people that are being mistreated. Do you worry about these too?
Or are they just too far away? Africa is pretty far away too. Were you born there? Do you have family there?
I just am trying to understand why you “care very much” about Africa.
There are certainly plenty of people near me who are in dire need of help. I am more concerned about helping them than helping people on a continent that I know NOTHING about beyond what I read in textbooks and see on television.
July 8th, 2008 at 1:38 am
But besides that I really did enjoy your post. I often loathe my day job doing mindless AdWords stuff, and hope that one day the knowledge of math and statistics I’m picking up will allow me to good elsewhere.
July 8th, 2008 at 2:05 am
B,
Thanks for reading the post and your comments.
You ask reasonable questions. I wasn’t born in Africa, nor do I have a family there. I’ve never been there. And you’re right - there is probably no logical reason for me to care more about the people there than the people in other parts of the world (or the universe
).
I didn’t mean to single out Africa as the sole victim of oppression in the world today but it is an example of a reality that we shouldn’t ignore in the developed world. There is a history of systematic exploitation of less developed nations that strips away their chances to profit on their own resources and pretty much every developed nation is guilty of it in one fashion or another. I don’t mean to get political but I do think that there is an opportunity for people who want to make the world a better place to find a way for rich and poor economies to work together in a way that provides symmetric benefits.
July 8th, 2008 at 4:24 am
Great post. I think it’s truly a dillema to those who works with Internet: money or the social thing?
Every day my opinion changes about it, but for now I think what matters is money. My bills come, and no one cares, so I have to.
July 8th, 2008 at 5:32 am
Excellent post.
I’ve read recently about the “brain drain occurring at google. The situation is basically, “We’ve hired too many smart people and they’re too ambitious to just sit there and fix adwords forever.” They’ve fallen from being a dream company where 20/80 time meant you could focus on your own creative idea, regardless of whether it was able to be monetized. I’ve also read that that privilege has eroded to only “approved” projects.
As a developer, I’d love to just sit around and tinker with ways to make the world a better place through software, but I gotta pay the rent. Google is no longer my dream job, from what I’ve read it’s become just like every other large corporation in this country, a bloated bureaucracy.
Solution: work at startups forever…
July 8th, 2008 at 5:39 am
Ah, I didn’t realize you were using Africa as a synecdoche for the problems of the less developed nations. That makes more sense. Thanks.
July 8th, 2008 at 5:47 am
I’ve basically come to the same conclusion (regarding work) - I can’t do big companies. Early stage startups are definitely my sweet spot, especially if it’s my startup.
I’ve been observing the comments at News.YC and here and I want to make it clear that I’m not trying to draw the line between making money or saving the world. My point is that we’ve been conditioned somewhat to think that the only way to build profitable businesses is as an advertising platform. It’s less a question of revenue models and more a questioning of the types of applications we build and a challenge to expand our horizons.
B,
Thanks - I learned a new word (synecdoche).